These fragments proved to be parts of a few large tablets of which one was reconstituted in the field. The arrangement of divine names in the curse section of Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty (SAA 2 6:414-465) defied D.J.Wiseman's expectations. To prevent a similar event from occurring again, Esarhaddon created a succession treaty. Either just before, or just after, Esarhaddon's death in 669 BCE, Zakutu issued the Loyalty Treaty of Naqia-Zakutu in either 670 or 668 BCE to secure Ashurbanipal's succession, ordering the court and country recognize her grandson as their legitimate ruler. Description: Esarhaddon (reigned 680-669 BC) was a Neo-Assyrian king whose succession treaty established his son, the crown prince Aššurbanipal (reigned 668-627 BC), as his successor to the throne of Assyria. For treaty with Ramataia of Urakazabarna, see Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty or Vassal Treaty, BM 132548.. Esarhaddon's Treaty with Ba'al is an Assyrian clay tablet inscription describing a treaty between Esarhaddon (reigned 681 to 669 BC) and Ba'al of Tyre. Leichty, Erle. 3 . Home; Outputs; Authors. The Esarhaddon Succession Treaty. Fully indexed and with plates of the Tel Tayinat version of the Esarhaddon succession treaty. 28 and the Deuteronomic series of three laws gov erning apostasy from a prophet or oneiromancer, a family member, or an entire city (Deut. Lauinger, Jacob. The warnings against treason and inciting treason in Deuteronomy 13 closely resemble those found in the Esarhaddon succession treaty (Parpola in bibliography, 28-58) and in the contemporaneous Aramaic treaties. the Succession Treaty of Esarhaddon, & the Nature of Subversion C. L. Crouch ancient near east Monographs - Monografías sobre el antiguo Cercano Oriente society of Biblical literature Centro de estudios de Historia del antiguo Oriente (UCa) Israel and the assyrIans. severe nature. Esarhaddon was the third king of the Sargonid Dynasty of the Neo-Assyrian Empire, and the Succession Treaties are the formal record of a treaty concerning the royal succession of Esarhaddon's chosen heir, his son Assurbanipal, in Assyria, written in 672 BCE. Sections of Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty, also known as the Vassal Treaties of Esarhaddon (VTE), have previously been recognized as a literary model for both the curses of Deut. The arrangement of divine names in the curse section of Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty (SAA 2 6:414-465) defied D.J. Though a younger son, he was preferred for the succession because of the influence of his mother Naqiʿa-Zakutu. Some of these curses included rather personal threats to life and limb: "May Šamaš, the light of heaven and earth, not judge you justly. Lang,2003),89-152;JacobLauinger,"Esarhaddon'sSuccessionTreatyatTellTayinat:Text and Commentary," JCS 64 (2012): 87-123; and Bernard M. Levinson and Jeffrey Stackert, "Between the Covenant Code and Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty: Deuteronomy 13 and the Composition of Deuteronomy," Journal of Ancient Judaism 3 (2012): 123-140 . 13:2-12). Subsequent scholars have claimed the arrangement is based on the traditional divine hierarchy of the Assyrian pantheon or the lexical godlists tradition, but such explanations are only partially adequate. Israel and the Assyrians: Deuteronomy, the Succession Treaty of Esarhaddon, and the Nature of Subversion (Ancient Near East Monographs) Paperback - Illustrated, October 1, 2014 by C. L. Crouch (Author) 1 rating See all formats and editions Hardcover $26.98 2 New from $26.98 Paperback $24.42 2 Used from $20.50 5 New from $24.42 Tayinat Archaeological Project. Esarhaddon (reigned 681-669 BCE) was the third king of the Sargonid Dynasty of the Neo-Assyrian Empire.He was the youngest son of King Sennacherib (reigned 705-681 BCE), and his mother was not the queen but a concubine named Zakutu (also known as Naqia-Zakutu, c.701-668 BCE). This tablet records an oath of loyalty (adê) concerning the succession of Aššurbanipal, the crown prince of Assyria, imposed by his father, Esarhaddon, the king of Assyria, in 672 BCE. — (society of Biblical literature ancient near east monographs ; volume 8) Includes bibliographical references and index. ESARHADDON (Akk. 2011. extra-Mesopotamian) dialects of Akkadian. The treaty reads, in part: [6] DOI: 10.2307/J.CTT1287MX4 Corpus ID: 153159262; Israel and the assyrians : Deuteronomy, the succession treaty of Esarhaddon, and the nature of subversion @inproceedings{Crouch2014IsraelAT, title={Israel and the assyrians : Deuteronomy, the succession treaty of Esarhaddon, and the nature of subversion}, author={Carly L. Crouch}, year={2014} } In: Journal of Ancient Judaism, Vol. The treaty of Esarhaddon establishing the succession of Ashurbanipal. Abstract. 13:2-12). 28 and the Deuteronomic series of three laws governing apostasy from a prophet or oneiromancer, a family member, or an entire city (Deut. However, the reference to "Kunalia" in the Esarhaddon Succession Treaty (T-1801) discovered in Building XVI (see further below, and Lauinger this issue; 2012) confirms conclusively its location at Tell Tayinat. Succession Treaty of Esarhaddon (STE) by Donald John Wiseman in 1958 studies have abounded that examine its parallels with Deut 13 and 28.³ While some schol-ars posit a direct dependence of Deuteronomy on the cuneiform text of the STE, or some version of it, others are more skeptical of textual borrowing of cuneiform For days, he withdrew to his sleeping quarters and refused food, drink and, most disturbingly, any human company …". Between the Covenant Code and Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty: Deuteronomy 13 and the Composition of Deuteronomy. Israel and the Assyrians: Deuteronomy, the Succession Treaty of Esarhaddon, and the Nature of Subversion Crouch, C.L. I also rejected the suggestion that Deuteronomy is a . Esto se conoce a través de tres cartas pertenecientes al archivo real de Niniveh. Israel and the Assyrians: Deuteronomy, the Succession Treaty of Esarhaddon, and the Nature of Subvers C. L. Crouch Society of Biblical Lit , Oct 1, 2014 - Religion - 234 pages explain Treaty of Medina del Campo for succession 1489 • Hugely significant- set up international relations well with trading with Spain but mostly because of the agreement that Prince Arthur, Henry's eldest, would marry Catherine of Aragon when he becomes old enough- becomes king, Spain and England powerhouses in Europe C.L. This chapter reviews previous scholarship pertaining to the composition of Deuteronomy 28 in light of the ancient Near Eastern curse and treaty tradition, and in particular to the Neo-Assyrian text known as 'Esarhaddon's Succession Treaties'. Esarhaddon in the Bible). And third, what is probably the most controversial item at this museum is the Esarhaddon Succession Treaty. Especially striking is the warning against seduction by the prophet and cultic functionary, which has its parallel in the Assyrian . Israel and the assyrians : deuteronomy, the succession treaty of esarhaddon, and the nature of subversion / by C. l. Crouch. Abstract. This treaty is currently displayed in the Archaeological Museum in Antioch, Turkey. 13:2-12). Pp. pages cm. Sections of Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty, also known as the Vassal Treaties of Esarhaddon (VTE), have previously been recognized as a literary model for both the curses of Deut. Certain topics appear and reappear consciously distributed throughout the text (Steymans 2000). Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty, Vassal Treaty of Esarhaddon, canon formula, CTH 133, Joshua Berman, Covenant Code, Hittite treaty, biblical law, Deuteronomy, succession, Assurbanipal . "It was remarkable the kind of the intrigue went on." One of the reasons they made these treaties is that Esarhaddon's father was assassinated by a brother. Most significant of the available evidence on this point is the Nimrud treaty of Esarhaddon, for it is occupied exclusively with this one subject of royal succession. / Levinson, Bernard M.; Stackert, Jeffrey. Download by Andrew R Davis 9 Prophets, Book of Ezekiel, Esarhaddon, Prophets of the Hebrew Bible/"Old Testament" He was a king of Assyria, the largest empire that the world had ever known, in the seventh century BCE. ancient near east Monographs Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty is the longest Assyrian treaty known. Antioch Archaeology Museum. The aim of the Kunalia sub-project of ATAE is to make the published Neo-Assyrian archival texts from this Assyrian city (modern Tell Tayinat), principally the copy of the Esarhaddon Succession Treaty found there, available online for free in a fully searchable and richly annotated (lemmatized) format, as well as to widely disseminate . In his editto princeps, however D,. Between the Covenant Code and Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty: Deuteronomy 13 and the Composition of Deuteronomy. The third king of the Sargonid dynasty, Esarhaddon is most famous for his conquest of Egypt in 671 BC, which made his empire the largest the world had ever seen, and for his reconstruction of Babylon, which had been destroyed by his father. In Israel and the Assyrians: Deuteronomy, the Succession Treaty of Esarhaddon, and the Nature of Subversion (Society of Biblical Literature, 2014) I challenged this theory, arguing that the evidence for such a relationship between Deuteronomy and the Succession Treaty is wholly inadequate. Crouch focuses on Deuteronomy's subversive intent, asking what would be required in order for Deuteronomy to successfully subvert either a specific Assyrian source or Assyrian . Berlin: De Gruyter. Neo-Assyrian Scribes, Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty, and the Dynamics of Textual Mass Production. The prevalence of this assertion has its roots in the widespread recognition of similarities between elements of Deuteronomy, especially chapters 13 and 28, and Assyrian vassal treaties and loyalty oaths, with a particular focus on the Succession Treaty of Esarhaddon, commonly referred to as VTE. Michigan (/ ˈ m ɪ ʃ ɪ ɡ ən / ) is a state in the Great Lakes region of the upper Midwestern United States. The alleged relationship between the curses in Deuteronomy 28 and Esarhaddon's Succession Treaties is important for the insights it provides . The structure of Esarhaddon's Succession Treaties The language of Esarhaddon's Succession Treaties is poetic prose. Journal of Ancient Judaism 3 (2012): 123-140 . 3, 2012, p. 123-140. 1 Formall y speaking th e treat provide fosr succession to thron of Esarhaddons son, Ashurbanipal, and is often referred to more accuratel ays the Succession Treaty of Esarhad don. BCE) [5] supported the classical view that the scroll discovered by King Josiah in 2 Kings 22- 23 was none other than the book of Deuteronomy (which was not written long before then). these tablets record oaths taken in 672 b.c.e. A curse as long as the curse of the great gods of . Resumen: La exposición del Tratado de Sucesión de Esarhaddon en Kalḫu como un medio de control político interno En el 672 a.C. Esarhaddon hizo jurar lealtad a los ciudadanos de Asiria hacia su here- dero escogido, Ashurbanipal, en el templo de Nabû en Kalḫu. Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty, Vassal Treaty of Esarhaddon, canon formula, CTH 133, Joshua Berman, Covenant Code, Hittite treaty, biblical law, Deuteronomy, succession, Assurbanipal . Miss Barbara Parker, who was present at the time of discovery, soon identified the text as a treaty made in 672 B.C. by Esarhaddon, king of Assyria (681-669 B.C. The full text and translation is available online ( SAA 2: 006 ). The royal inscriptions of Esarhaddon, king of Assyria (680-669 BC) by Esarhaddon ( ) Israel and the Assyrians : Deuteronomy, the succession treaty of Esarhaddon, and the nature of subversion by Carly L Crouch ( ); Images, power, and politics : figurative aspects of Esarhaddon's Babylonian policy by Barbara N Porter ( Book ) The Succession-Treaties of Esarhaddon: Excerpt 1 of 2 (lines 41-100) You may have heard of Ashur-ahi-iddin (a.k.a. Berman asserted that a Hittite treaty text from the fifteenth century B. C. E. (Catalogue des Textes hittites [CTH] 133) provides a closer parallel to Deut 13 than does the seventh century Neo-Assyrian text commonly known as the Vassal Treaty of Esarhaddon or, more technically, Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty (henceforth, EST). The distribution of words shows that the stipulations are carefully structured. Esarhaddon a builder of Babylon become strangely ill "At that time it had become increasingly clear that Esarhaddon's physical. The mention of the Hittites among the lists of Canaanite nations to be destroyed in the Pentateuch and elsewhere suggests a few theories that Collins rehearses. Between the Covenant Code and Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty: Deuteronomy 13 and the Composition of Deuteronomy. The alleged relationship between the curses in Deuteronomy 28 and Esarhaddon's Succession Treaties is important for the insights it provides . 2015. Specifically, close linguistic parallels between Deuteronomy and Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty (7 th cent. A comparison of curses in multilingual Tiglath-pileser III launched his assault on the Syro-Hittite states of northwest Syria in 743 b.c.e.2, directing his Esarhaddon is mentioned in the Bible in II Kings 19:37, Isaiah 37:38, and Ezra 4:2. This chapter reviews previous scholarship pertaining to the composition of Deuteronomy 28 in light of the ancient Near Eastern curse and treaty tradition, and in particular to the Neo-Assyrian text known as 'Esarhaddon's Succession Treaties'. promising support for the succession of esarhaddon's son assurbanipal to the throne on esarhaddon's death.1 because the tablets are sealed with three divine seals of the god assur and were found in the throne room of the ezida, the temple of nabû, they seem to be the actual "oath tablets" known from … In this tablet, the governor of the Assyrian province of Kinalia and other local officials in the provincial administration swear a loyalty oath. While a great deal of scholarly investigation has focused on parallels between biblical curses and imprecations found in Neo-Assyrian Treaties, the curses in the Aramaic treaty of Sefire have garnered relatively less attention.¹ In recent years there has been renewed interest in the Sefire treaty, the role of Aramaic, and its use and influence during the Neo-Assyrian period.² Since the . Jacob Lauinger is an Assyriologist who focuses on Akkadian cuneiform texts of the first and second millennium B.C with an interest in peripheral (i.e. the arrangement of divine names in the curse section of esarhaddon's succession treaty (saa 2 6:414-465) defied d. j. wiseman's expectations after the first five names.1my goal today is to explain away what defied wiseman's expectations roughly fifty years ago, especially regarding the unusual placement of the divine names ninurta, adad, and … ), with a chieftain of the Medes named Ramataia of Urukazaba (r)na. 87 ESARHADDON'S SUCCESSION TREATY AT TELL TAYINAT: TEXT AND COMMENTARY Jacob Lauinger (The Johns Hopkins University)* The Assyrian institution of the loyalty oath (adê) was an important mechanism by which the kings of the Neo-Assyrian Empire expanded their influence and maintained internal stability (for detailed introductions to the Textual evidence found at the site (e.g., a large tablet inscribed with a copy of Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty) leaves little doubt that Kunulua should be identified as Tell Tayinat. Israel and the Assyrians: Deuteronomy, the succession treaty of Esarhaddon, and the nature of subversion by: Crouch, Carly L. 1982- Published: (2014) Neo-Assyrian treaties and loyalty oaths Published: (1988) ESARHADDON. See also Bernard Levinson, "Between the Covenant Code and Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty: Deuteronomy 13 and the Composition of Deuteronomy," Journal of Ancient Judaism 3 (2012): 123- 40; "Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty as the Source for the Canon Formula in Deuteronomy 13:1," Journal of the American Oriental Society 130, no. אֵסַר־חַדּוֹן), king of Assyria from 680 to 669 b.c.e., third ruler of the Sargonid dynasty. It was found in the Library of Ashurbanipal . Read online. 681-669 BCE), closes his succession treaty with over one hundred. relationship with curses from the Succession Treaty or Loyalty Oath of Esarhaddon (EST): Deuteronomy 28:23-24 (EST 528-533), Deuteronomy 28:53-57 (EST 448-451), and, more tentatively, Deuteronomy 28:25a,26-33 (EST 419-430). and Ph.D. in Assyriology from the University of Chicago. While a great deal of scholarly investigation has focused on parallels between biblical curses and imprecations found in Neo-Assyrian Treaties, the curses in the Aramaic treaty of Sefire have garnered relatively less attention.¹ In recent years there has been renewed interest in the Sefire treaty, the role of Aramaic, and its use and influence during the Neo-Assyrian period.² Since the . Tell Tayinat is a large archaeological mound located in the Amuq Valley, at the northern bend of the Orontes River at the intersection between the Anatolian highlands to the north, the Levantine coast to the south, and the lowland steppes of Syria to the east, 2 km away. Journal of Ancient Judaism 3 (2012): 123-140 . ARCHAEOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES AUTHOR Marc Madrigal 19 SEPTEMBER 2018 13:21 h GMT+1 Succession Treaty of Esarhaddon. The discovery of Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty (EST) at Tell Tayinat confirms the Assyrian application of this text on western vassals and suggests that the oath tablet was given to Manasseh of . Have Attempts to Establish the Dependency of Deuteronomy on the Esarhaddon Succession Treaty (EST) Failed?, 10.1628/hebai-2019-0012, Volume 8 (2019) / Issue 2, 2192-2276 (2192-2284) 28 and the Deuteronomic series of three laws governing apostasy from a prophet or oneiromancer, a family member, or an entire city (Deut. Show place in AWMC's Antiquity À-la-carte , Google Earth , or Pelagios' Peripleo . The youngest son of his father, he gained the throne despite his brothers' claims to power, so he . He received his B.A. » See the Succession Treaty of Esarhaddon in more detail Here is what makes this artifact so interesting: The Code of Hammurabi concludes with over thirty curses, while the Neo-Assyrian king, Esarhaddon (ca. In my opinion it is one of the best things to see in Antakya. This edited volume covers covenant, law, and religion in the Bible, the ancient Near East, the New Testament, ancient Judaism, and Islam. 285-314 in Texts and Contexts: The Circulation and Transmission of Cuneiform Texts in Social Space, eds. J. Wiseman (The Vassal-Treaties of Esarhaddon [Iraq 20.1; Sections of Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty, also known as the Vassal Treaties of Esarhaddon (VTE), have previously been recognized as a literary model for both the curses of Deut. He had power, money, and a very large technologically advanced army. The discovery of Esarhaddon s Succession Treaty (EST) at Tell Tayinat confirms the Assyrian application of this text on western vassals and suggests that the oath tablet was given to Manasseh of Judah in 672 BC, the year in which the king of Assyria had all his empire and vassals swear an oath or treaty promising to adhere to the regulations set for his succession, and . Crouch. Aššur-ah ( a) -iddina, "Ashur has given me a brother" (for the other siblings); Heb. Paul Delnero, and Jacob Lauinger. An unnoticed parallel between Ezekiel 37:7 and a line from Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty bolsters the claim that Ezekiel's vision of dry bones was drawn from the Near Eastern treaty curse tradition. Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review Levinson and Stackert, "Between the Covenant Code and Esarhaddon's succession treaty: Deuteronomy 13 and the composition of Deuteronomy." For discussion, see Shawn Zelig Aster, "Transmission of Neo-Assyrian Claims of Empire to Judah in the Late Eighth Century B.C.E.," Hebrew Union College Annual 78 (2007), 1-44. Wiseman's expectations. L'etude des tablettes decouvertes a Nimrud, nous apporte des informations sur la succession prevue d'Asarhaddon par son fils Assurbanipal en 672 avant J.-C. En 2009, de nouvelles tablettes. ABSTRACT The discovery of Esarhaddon's Succession Treaty (EST) at Tell Tayinat confirms the Assyrian application of this text on western vassals and suggests that the oath tablet was given to Manasseh of Judah in 672 BC, the year in which the king of Assyria had all his empire and vassals swear an oath or treaty promising to adhere to the regulations set for his succession, and that . In 677/676, he conquered Sidon (according to the Esarhaddon Chronicle) and in 671-669, he waged war against Egypt, which he managed to subdue. condition was poorly: He was constantly struck with illness, mostly of a rather. In this context, we must see the treaty that he concluded with king Ba'al I of Tyre. in classical art and archaeology from Princeton University and his M.A. It sets out in detail the many actions required of his subjects, secured by a long list of fearful curses for anyone who might dare to break their oath. / Marc Madrigal Around the 8th century BCE, Sennacherib was the king of Assyria, the most powerful nation in the world. The Assyrian king Esarhaddon (r.680-669 BCE) was very interested in the western provinces of his empire. Its name derives from a gallicized variant of the original Ojibwe Esarhaddon was the eventual winner. In a newly discovered temple measuring 9-by-21 meters, they discovered—in addition to libation vessels, glazed pottery, and numerous tablet fragments consistent with a temple library—what is known as an Esarhaddon Succession Treaty. King Esarhaddon was nearing the end of his reign in Assyria when he drafted this treaty, trying to ensure a peaceful succession to the throne, Harrison said. 'This article is a slightly revised version of a paper presented at a Society of Biblical Literature/American Schools of Oriental Research panel on "The Age of Manasseh" in San Francisco, 1992. Subsequent scholars have claimed the arrangement is based on the traditional divine hierarchy of the Assyrian pantheon or the lexical godlists tradition, but such explanations are only partially adequate. Available online ( SAA 2: 006 ) 28 and Ancient Near east monographs ; 8! ; s Succession treaty struck with illness, mostly of a rather Lauinger, Jacob Marc. 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